Areas/Regions in Serengeti National Park : The Serengeti ecosystem encompasses the Serengeti National Park, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Maswa Game Reserve, Loliondo Game Controlled Area, and Kenya’s Masai Mara National Reserve, all of which are located in the north-west of the country between the Ngorongoro highlands and Lake Victoria.
The Serengeti ecosystem has a high level of biodiversity. It runs parallel to Kenya’s and Tanzania’s borders (mainly in Tanzania) and connects to Kenya’s Maasai Mara National Reserve. Because the Serengeti is a large and varied national park with many different areas and regions, it’s important to know which part of the Serengeti you’ll be visiting during your Safari tour. The Serengeti National Park is divided into four primary areas/regions: Central (Seronera) region, Western region, Northern region, and Southern region.
Serengeti Central region
The Central Serengeti, located in the center of this magnificent national park, is the most visited area due to its abundance of animals, enormous numbers of big cats, and classic Serengeti panoramas of acacia-studded plains. The Serengeti’s resident wildlife makes it a terrific year-round destination, but the months of April to June and October to December, when the Great Migration’s herds pass through, are when it’s at its best.
The Central Serengeti is an excellent place to view the Great Migration in action; the herds pass through this portion of the park on their way north from April to June, and then return south from October to December. The Seronera Valley and Seronera River, Moru Kopjes, Simba Kopjes, and Maasai Kopjes are some of the best places in the Central Serengeti to watch the herds.
The Seronera area in the Central Serengeti is your best chance if you’re looking for big cats: this location is renowned as the best site to watch predators—especially lions, leopards, and cheetahs—on thrilling hunts. Because the Seronera (central Serengeti) river is always flowing, there are always fantastic sightings due to the vast number of resident animals. It is, nevertheless, the busiest part of the Serengeti, with numerous lodges and camps.
Serengeti western region
The Western Serengeti, also known as the “Western Corridor,” is a 50-kilometer-long strip of land that runs parallel to the Grumeti River, stretching from Seronera to nearly Lake Victoria. The Western Corridor (or West Serengeti) stretches from the Serengeti National Park to Lake Victoria and is known for the spectacular river crossings of the Grumeti River during the Great Migration between May and July. The Western Corridor, a huge valley bordered by hills that ends in Lake Victoria, is made up of open savanna, woodlands, floodplains, and riverine forest that are home to a wide variety of year-round wildlife, including elephants, giraffes, hippo, giant Nile crocodiles, rare Colobus monkeys, and the locally endemic kongoni antelope.
The Western Serengeti area provides excellent wildlife watching throughout the year, with the migration reaching the Grumeti River in May or June. The river is also a popular spot to see crocodiles and hippos, Areas/Regions in Serengeti National Park .
Northern Serengeti
The Serengeti’s northern part is a wide, unspoiled expanse of wooded, undulating hills, open grassy spots, and enormous granite outcrops. This territory stretches 55 miles north from Seronera, in the center of the Serengeti, to Kenya’s Masai Mara Game Reserve.
Due to its remoteness, the Northern Serengeti is the least visited region of the park compared to other Serengeti regions/areas such as the central Serengeti. The Northern Serengeti (Kogatende, Lobo, and Loliondo) is the least visited and inaccessible part of the Serengeti, but it also has some of the country’s best luxury camps and lodges. In July and August, there’s a chance to observe Mara River crossings, and several sites in the north offer walking safaris and off-road adventures.
Southern Serengeti
The Great Migration officially begins in the Southern Serengeti. In this area Hundreds of thousands of calves are born over the course of two to three weeks during the calving season in February. The Serengeti’s Southern Plains area is easy to reach and provides an excellent opportunity to see the herds from December to March, with the calving season in February being especially rewarding, but wildlife is often rare during the dry season. The wildebeest had calved by March and had begun to congregate in the areas surrounding Lake Ndutu before moving north again.
On daily game drives in the Southern Serengeti, visitors can witness the Great Migration in action, whether it’s baby wildebeest being born and taking their first steps on the lush green plains in the early months of the year, or vast herds on the move as they track their course northwards towards the Masai Mara. The Southern Serengeti is one of the few areas where you can watch the Great Migration in its entirety: herds returning to feed in December as the green season begins; babies being born in January and February; and herds departing as the grass begins to dry towards the end of the rainy season.
